Employee Motivation!!

Thanks to JD Hull for linking to an old post of his on what he tells his associates. The comment by Mr. Robins below isn't bad, either. Here's the (partial) quote from JD Hull:

Every day, the client service...should be good enough to permit those employees to actually steal any client, and take them to another law firm...if they were to leave your shop tomorrow morning.

If you are not...willing to go that far with your own employees...you are neither confident about client loyalty (not to mention employee loyalty) nor really serious about delivering outrageous client service to your clients.

That's  fabulous. However, one might pause and rightly ask what level of client service the senior partner delivered if the decision were that easy for the client!!  :-)

A great concept to live by, though. (Don't miss the "employee loyalty" comment, too!).

Jeff Bezos Speaks

Thanks to a friend, Jack Mowreader, for an HBR link of Jeff Bezos being interviewed. Feel free to read the entire thing, but here's the kicker as it relates to client service. I love this quote:

"You should wake up every morning terrified with your sheets drenched in sweat, but not because you’re afraid of our competitors.Be afraid of our customers, because those are the folks who have the money. Our competitors are never going to send us money."

Well put!!!  Anything else I add will just diminish its beauty.

 

Generic Communications and the Human Touch

I really enjoyed JD Hull's post this morning about the loss of human touch. In talking about how we so frequently use e-mail now, he adroitly notes:

But what happened to voices, vibes, faces, bodies, winks, hand gestures, touching another's hand or shoulder impulsively, stares, grins, frowns, hand-written thank you notes, human electricity, NOT-typing, non-virtual joking, yelling, ragging and flirting, occasional confrontation, intimacy and the "god-in-the-room" magic that starts with two breathing humans in one real place.

A great reminder to not forget to connect with our clients on occasion. They'd probably enjoy having lunch with you, or having you stop by their office.

The women's World Cup 2007 is upon us. I watched the second half of the England-Japan game. It ended in a 2-2 tie on what can literally be described as a last-second goal. Worse, on a phantom call that allowed Japan to tie it. Credits to the Japanese player for a beautiful shot in the corner, but England got ripped off. There just was no foul there. To the utter disregard of my post, I'm going to e-mail one of my favorite customers who comes from England. :-)

The US goalie to the right, Hope Solo, comes from my home state (Washington) and played ball for the UW. Sorry for the shameless promotion.

Treating Clients Differently

A great post by Seth Godin on treating clients differently. It has a direct bearing on client service. Every client is different. If we treated everybody the same we probably haven't taken the time to ask how that client wants to be treated.

It's okay to treat clients differently. In fact, it's fine to give preferential treatment to key clients. I'd be nervous if my bank treated me just the same as it treated Bill Gates. Would I really want to trust my money to an organization devoid of any business smarts?

I wish churches would figure this out. When you treat every congregant the same, you really only treat some right and the rest get left behind, or end up leaving. (David Murrow's book, Why Men Hate Going to Church, is a great read for those interested in the topic). No more holding hands across the aisles; the perfect sermon length: 20 minutes; if you have more than one drummer who can join the worship team, they should arm wrestle--the loser plays.  :-) 

Oh yeah, there are wrong answers. And it's a virtue for someone to care enough to confront you on it. But I've digressed.

Client Service for Personal Plight Lawyers

It dawned on me that most of my blog concerns client service for large law firms. What about the majority of most firms out there that practice some type of law that does not deal with other lawyers? What about those that deal with the general public in crisis situations?

I'm fairly certain that the same general (but simplified) principles I've written about before apply, with modifications. Here are my thoughts. Feedback is welcomed.

1. Responsiveness--If I'm charged with a crime or going through a divorce, silence from my attorney is not golden; it is a source of panic. Call me back promptly.

2. Communication--This is where the old adage about writing at the 8th grade level is true. Do not assume I know what a deposition is, or community property, or even community service. Make sure things are spelled out in really simple language.

3. Price--The general public is petrified of what lawyers cost. Not sure why. Give honest appraisals of what it will cost up front.

4. Urgency--Deep in my heart I know that you don't really care that I've just lost my job, my wife, and my driver's license (unless, of course, it means I'll have trouble paying my bill). I'm actually okay with that. But please at least understand my sense of urgency and try to accomodate it.

5. Knowledge about my situation--So long as you know my goals for the situation, working towards a positive resolution becomes doable. Don't hesitate to pry a little and ask. I can always plead the fifth (at which point I'll need a constitutional lawyer, won't I?--see #3 above).


I suspect if you accel in these areas you'll do very well with your clients and they'll happily send you referrals. And I know that if you ask what they need you'll do even better!!

Have a great weekend, everybody.

The Client Service "Experience"

I like the caption on the top of Anna Farmery's blog posts:

"People will forget what you said, people will forget what you did, but people will never forget how you made them feel."


I think there's a tremendous amount of truth in that.


Although one minor correction. Can you identify who "invented the internet"?  Uh huh. Yet another reason to keep my blog posts short!!


Technology Lessons from Another Industry

In a post by EarthTimes.org they highlight the new breed of young real estate professionals who are using technology to deliver new levels of client service:

"They embrace technology, develop new business models and create unique approaches to client service to add even more value to the real estate transaction."


So why am I talking about a few realtors when this blog is about law firm client service? Because having just sold and bought a house myself, I'm intrigued by the innovativeness of these folks. And (here's the point) I can't help but wonder how law firms will use technology and ingenuity to remake their client service experience.

There are all kinds of technology options that are available for law firms. Competitive intelligence solutions like Thomson's Firm360 or LexisNexis' atVantage (and others) keep you up-to-date on client issues. CRM solutions like LexisNexis' InterAction can improve customer service, too. Even something as simple as a Blackberry can help by making you more accessible. The list goes on. These technologies require a change in habits, and they usually aren't cheap, but the rewards are well worth it.

There's going to come a day when realtors who don't embrace these neat new tools will be left in the dust. That day is coming with law firms, too. Some will resist implementing new technology. The question is: how many law firms will wait until they've started losing customers before they adapt. On the flip side, which law firms will jump in front of the curve and benefit?

One final note: it doesn't do any good to have the technology if it's not used.

Additional Thoughts on the Receptionist

Take a look at Michelle Golden's thoughts on reception ideas  (she is pulling from Seth Godin's blog post). Both posts are outstanding.

I've walked in to my fair share of offices where the receptionist looked and acted unhappy. I couldn't help but wonder if working there was what made her that way. The opposite is true when I see a really delightful receptionist. If the receptionist, who is my first exposure to the office, conveys a client-centered focus, I'm certainly fully justified in suspecting the rest of the office will, too. 

Here's an off-the-wall thought. We all have bad days. If your receptionist is having a down day, consider switching jobs for the day with someone else. Have the receptionist do some back office work, and give somebody else the chance to cover the reception area. It's extremely important that the visitors see something positive first. Here's another idea: send them off for a 30-minute pedicure. The special treatment will make them feel so special they'll probably reciprocate with visitors!!

We've been kicking around ideas about how to make people feel welcomed on arrival. What about when they depart? Proactively offering directions or offering to call a taxi for them? If they left a coat upon arrival, maybe drying it off and de-linting it for them while they're in their meeting (make sure you  discretely mention you did it or they may not notice). Offering weather protectors for papers they're taking with them. The possibilities go on.

If their first and last impressions are pleasing, they're highly likely to want to return.

Systems or People to Provide Excellent Client Service?

Look what I found!  The blog of Patrick J. Lamb asks an interesting question, when he asks, "Who Speaks for the Client?" (March 17, 2007 post).

"Is the answer, then, that all lawyers must be the voice of the client?  I think not.....I've come to the conclusion that we cannot rely on ourselves to speak our clients in a law firm environment.  The answer, it seems, lies in systems, not solely in people.....systems must supplement those individuals who truly are committed to clients."


I anxiously await what he has in mind for supporting systems. If he means compensation systems, how does the firm measure and reward it? If he means other support systems (like callback procedures, out of office processes, using blackberry devices, etc.), measuring those support systems would be easier (either the call was returned in 2 hours or it wasn't); implementing it hard; changing behavior and attitudes even harder. Not impossible, but difficult. Hence, the reason I say I anxiously await what he has in mind.

Go get 'em, Patrick.

Top Ten Drivers of Client Satisfaction

In my travels, which include panel smackdowns, personal interviews and lots of reading, here are my top ten drivers of client satisfaction, Letterman style (sort of):

10. Ball game tickets sans you. The surest way to shore up a client is to give them tickets and send them to a game. Try to choose a sport they know nothing about. It's a sure indicator they also don't care. If they have a spouse and two kids, also make sure you provide them with only 3 tickets. That way they have an excuse for why they didn't get used. And at all costs ignore the fact that they could probably purchase their own tickets if they really wanted to go.

9. Ball game tickets with you. Include plenty of alcohol, especially if you're one of those "obnoxious drunks" after consuming too much alcohol. As a side benefit it will also test and hone your marketing skills as you seek to rebuild your client base every pro sports season. With any luck you live in a town that has only one professional sports team, like Portland, OR.

8. Urgency. Clients really do want to feel like their problem is your main concern. Even if you don't really care, pull out your acting skills from high school drama, slice a fresh onion, and weep away. Or you could just convey it in a sincere and meaningful way because you really DO care. I suggest the latter.

7. Be proactive. One of my sons is prone to donning his roller blades without his helmet. I could just let him skate and wait until he crashes, with a fatherly, "See, O' Foolish One, I told you so" (name changed to protect his innocence). Or I could be proactive and tell him to put a helmet on and avert the cracked skull. My analogy breaks down here in that your clients are actually very, very grateful when you save their skull (equivocation intended). If that doesn't make for a satisfied client, I'm at a loss.

6. Risk aversion. Sounds odd to have this as a top ten item, but I've heard it more than once. The jist here is that you, as a lawyer, must be willing to let go of your comfort level with risk and live with theirs. To cite a specific example, I had one GC [general counsel] tell me he went to his lawyer and told him they were "going to do a certain plan, just show me how to make it work." The lawyer started listing all the reasons why they shouldn't and why it was risky, and didn't really help them with the requested action. I must tell you they didn't fire that law firm, so the end of the story is somewhat fairy tale-ish (I don't care if that's not a word; I like it). They just never used him again.

5. Communicate clearly. Some like e-mail. Some like snail mail (okay, it's theoretically possible). Some like a lunch conversation. Some want phone calls. Some want regular updates along the way. Others want the down-and-dirty only when it's over. Everyone likes communication that clear and univocal.  ASK your client what they want. Oh, they also like concise. I'll stop rambling.

4. Knowledge about my business. In order to be a serious business partner, you have to know their business. Work on site. Buy a competitive intelligence tool like (Thomson's) Firm360 or (LexisNexis') atVantage. if you can't do that, at least Google them regularly. Ask them what's keeping them awake at night (besides the neighbor's Harley). I'm told one lawyer started attending her client's monthly board meetings, just listening or being available for questions. Rumor has it her work quadrupled. Oh, and if you want to understand their business, it helps to understand the industry they operate in. Big one; even bigger in some industries.

3. Be responsive. Of all my personal interviews, this is the most common answer. I'd dare to say it was mentioned every time. In the client's eyes, there's no reason why a call can't be returned in two hours or less. And if you can't, somebody from the firm should. Just a simple reply stating "the office dog did not eat the message and you'll be getting a call at X:00" is better than nothing. "We'll get back to you by the end of the day" is outstanding....if you work for the county building permit office. But you don't.

2. Pricing. Okay, of all the client satisfaction drivers this is the weirdest. I realize it gets major press on a regular basis. I also realize that I'm going to step out on a limb here. But I have to admit that in my conversations with GCs I repeatedly hear the issue is not pricing, it's value. No nickel & diming. Be cost sensitive. Proportion the resources and the cost to the matter's importance. I had one GC tell me he was charged for an easy 15 minute employment law question when he was giving them (the following was spoken emphatically) a major piece of litigation on another matter. He was furious. If you appear interested only in their money then pricing will be an issue. And they'll rightfully run through your bill with a fine-toothed comb, since you are spending their money. I would, too. If you're doubting me on this whole issue ask yourself why lawyers will brag that their lawyer is so expensive? Whatever it is you charge, make sure it's in line with the value you provide.

And now....the top driver of client satisfaction...... (drumroll please):

1. Ask your client what they want. Bizarre, I know. Disappointing, I know that, too. I'm a very disappointing guy. Just ask my wife. The top drivers of client satisfaction are only useful insofar as they are likely to tell you what most clients want. You should be less concerned about what most clients want and most concerned about what less clients want--namely, your clients. As a client, I'd be thrilled to answer a question like, "What's most important to you in our relationship?" Or, "What do you think makes for outstanding client service?"


The good news about client service is that with the exception of numbers 4 and 9, these really are easy if you care about your work and your clients. For most it requires some minor adjustments and you're there if you're dedicated to doing it. On #3, I have one suggestion for you: Blackberry.

One final remark: you may be wondering how I really feel about sporting events as marketing expenditures. I actually love them. I love them even more when they're given to me. But I despise them as serious marketing tools. If you want a serious marketing tool, dare I say you should consider something like a blog, or something else that actually showcases your expertise. Sporting events showcase somebody else's. So, if you want your clients to start hiring pro athletes they're a fabulous investment. I can honestly say I've repeatedly heard in-house counsel belittle these expenses, but never once have I heard them say anything positive about them.

Customer Service Lessons From a Restaurant Company General Counsel

In the March 2007 issue of InsideCounsel, there is a single quote by Jay Stieber that I think is priceless (in a MasterCard sort of way):

Q. Why is LEYE [Lettuce Entertain You Enterprises, Inc.] so successful?
A. We view the dining experience as the sum of the entire experience, so we’re very focused on giving value to our customers....


I'll leave each individual lawyer to iron out the details of what that means to each individual customer, but the whole undergirding philosophy behind it belongs on every lawyer's wall, their desk, the elevators to the office, their invoices, maybe even the restroom walls. No lawyer should be able to walk anywhere in the office without being reminded of that!

I suspect that it's not priceless, though. Some math wizard could put a dollar value on the firm that truly operated with that philosophy, and it would be a very large dollar figure, indeed!

I know where I'm going to eat next time I'm in Chicago.

Client Service From the Customer's Perspective

I ran across a blog post from Hill & Knowlton that caught my attention. There's some great stuff on there, but I noted some information that didn't strike me as being client-centered. They nail it earlier and later in the article, but points 7 & 8 need modification. It now reads:

7. Ensure the client knows and understands what you do – they may need PR 101.
8. Best team approach – use H&K’s international advantage.


Okay, in both of these the focus appears to be on H&K. What they might consider saying is this:

7. Ensure the client knows... how what you do helps them with their needs.
8. ....Use H&K's international advantage when it helps the customer achieve their goals.


Am I nitpicking? Maybe. But their clients will nitpick, too, if they think H&K is doing it more for their own benefit than the client's. And THAT's the point of client service: you must always be looking at things through their eyes and with their perspective.